When operating a business, if the operation is not effective, the owner of a sole proprietorship may sell his company. After selling the sole proprietorship, the previous owner is still responsible for the debts and liabilities that were incurred prior to the date of transfer, unless otherwise agreed upon by the seller (previous owner), the buyer, and the creditors.
1. Enterprise acquisition
Enterprise acquisition is when a company attempts a takeover of another company without creating a new legal entity.
Large-companies will usually acquire smaller and weaker companies that are experiencing economic difficulties but has high potential. This presents a big advantage since the acquired company already had its resources.
Small companies, upon being acquired, will merge and be managed by large the larger companies. This is much better than going bankrupt and/or the challenge and struggles of surviving.
2. Acquisition procedure
First and foremost, the decision of acquisition must be ratified. When acquiring an enterprise, the owner must ratify the policy on enterprise acquisition. For a sole proprietorship, a type of business with one owner, the owner possesses the total authority to decide on selling his company.
Secondly, signing th acquisition contract. Upon ratifying the decision to sell the company and a “suitable buyer” has been found, both parties begin negotiations and enter into the contract. At this stage, both parties specify, negotiate, and conclude the targeted value of the company.
Pursuant to the provisions, the owner of a sole proprietorship – after selling his business – continues to be liable for the debts and other property obligations of the enterprise acquired prior to the date of transfer. However, if the buyer, owner, or creditor has another agreement, they must comply with that agreement. Hence, if there is no agreement in the contract regarding the property obligations of the enterprise, the responsibility lies with the owner of the sole proprietorship.
Lastly, registering the change of ownership. The buyer of the sole proprietorship registers only the change of owner, not having to re-perform the business registration.
3. Change of owner registration
Required documentation:
Submit at the Business Registration Office
Within 3 working days from the date of receipt of valid documentation.
Please contact us at +84 916-545-618 or hung.le@cnccounsel.com and thanh.tran@cnccounsel.com for further assistance.